{"id":65631,"date":"2026-06-09T01:15:27","date_gmt":"2026-06-09T01:15:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/rashi-gamoiyeneba-sfp-moduli\/"},"modified":"2026-06-09T01:15:27","modified_gmt":"2026-06-09T01:15:27","slug":"rashi-gamoiyeneba-sfp-moduli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/en\/rashi-gamoiyeneba-sfp-moduli\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10dd\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 SFP \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u201e\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8\u201c \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1 &#8211; \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d1\u10dd\u10ed\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 Ethernet-\u10e1, \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, 1G \u10d0\u10dc 10G \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n<h2>\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/h2>\n<p>SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db-\u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10da\u10dd\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d5\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, firewall-\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 SFP \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8, \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10db\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da <a href=\"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/en\/korporaciuli-qselis-svichis-archeva\/\">core switch<\/a>-\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 RJ45 uplink \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7. SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc uplink \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, switch-to-switch \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, server rack-\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, firewall-\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n<h2>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/h2>\n<p>SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10dd\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10e1, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7, \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 SFP-\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7, \u10d8\u10e1 Ethernet \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e1 RJ45 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d4\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db SFP \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u201e\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u201c \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10ea. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d7 &#8211; \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10ef\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1.<\/p>\n<h3>\u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/h3>\n<p>\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10d0. \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 SFP \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 SFP, \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 RJ45 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 Ethernet-\u10d6\u10d4\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 SFP \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 Ethernet uplink \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7.<\/p>\n<h3>Single-mode \u10d3\u10d0 Multi-mode \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/h3>\n<p>\u10d7\u10e3 \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10d0 single-mode \u10d3\u10d0 multi-mode. Single-mode \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 <a href=\"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/en\/biznes-it-aghchurvilobis-momwodebeli\/\">\u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da backbone<\/a> \u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. Multi-mode \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e5 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10e9\u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0, \u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n<h2>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3<\/h2>\n<p>SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1. \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0 access switch-\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 core switch-\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc uplink-\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 access \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 RJ45 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 &#8211; \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 SFP-\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 rack-\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8, \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 SFP \u10d0\u10dc <a href=\"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/en\/product\/j9534a\/\">SFP+ \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/a> \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 storage \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea latency \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, NVR-\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, firewall-\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7, SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10eb\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da Ethernet-\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<h2>\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 RJ45 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7<\/h2>\n<p>\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 RJ45 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 SFP? \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. RJ45 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db backbone \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, uplink-\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>SFP \u10d2\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 combo \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea SFP uplink \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 access \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n<h2>\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10eb\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4<\/h2>\n<p>SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e4\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. 1G \u10d0\u10dc 10G \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10dd\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 &#8211; SFP-\u10e1, SFP+-\u10e1, \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da vendor-coded \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d7, \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 single-mode \u10d2\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e3 multi-mode, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d7, \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. Cisco, Juniper, HPE, Huawei \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0. \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d8 vendor lock \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0.<\/p>\n<h2>SFP, SFP+ \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/h2>\n<p>\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 SFP \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 1Gbps \u10e1\u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd SFP+ \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 10Gbps \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10f0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 &#8211; \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 SFP \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1, SFP+ \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10de\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10d3\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7, \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d9\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8.<\/p>\n<h2>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0<\/h2>\n<p>SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d2\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 uplink \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7, \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 Gigabit Ethernet \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7, SFP-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1. \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10df\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4. \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db procurement \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n<h2>\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1<\/h2>\n<p>\u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10da\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d7, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10eb\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d8\u10da \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10e8\u10d4\u10d6\u10e6\u10e3\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d7. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db enterprise \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d7\u10e3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7, \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u201e\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u201c. \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d0 &#8211; \u10e0\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc. \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7, SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 SFP \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7 \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10eb\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":65632,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-65631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65631","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65631"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65631\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65632"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greencode.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}